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Where to start with Malayalam

Malayalam's readership is out of all proportion to the size of the state that produces it, and the writing has the confidence that comes with that. This is a route in — a novel that reads like a thriller, a memoir that caused a scandal, and a poem that is still argued about a century later.

6 books

1 Aatujeevitham Benyamin Cover of Aatujeevitham

Aatujeevitham

Benyamin · 2008 · Malayalam

Benyamin's novel about a Malayali migrant enslaved on a goat farm in the Saudi desert, and what survival costs him. It became the biggest Malayalam bestseller of its generation and reached English as Goat Days. Start here: it reads like a thriller and sits like a documentary.

2 "Me grandad 'ad an elephant!" Basheer, Vaikom Muhammad Cover of "Me grandad 'ad an elephant!"

"Me grandad 'ad an elephant!"

Basheer, Vaikom Muhammad, Vokom M. Basheer · 1980 · Malayalam

Three novellas by Vaikom Muhammad Basheer, who wrote the way people actually talk — a scandal when he began and the reason he is still read. If you only ever read one Malayalam writer, the argument for it being Basheer is that nobody else sounds like anyone at all afterwards.

4 Amen Sister Jesme Cover of Amen

Amen

Sister Jesme · 2009 · Malayalam

Sister Jesme's account of decades inside a convent and why she finally left it. It was received less as a memoir than as an accusation, which tells you something about how little of this had been said in Malayalam before.

5 Francis Ittykkora T.D. Ramakrishnan Cover of Francis Ittykkora

Francis Ittykkora

T.D. Ramakrishnan, ടി. ഡി രാമകൃഷ്ണൻ · 2009 · Malayalam

T. D. Ramakrishnan's sprawl of a novel — secret societies, mathematics, the spice trade, and a great deal that readers argued bitterly about. Divisive on purpose, and a good demonstration that the tradition is not all social realism.

6 Duravastha = Kumaran Asan

Duravastha =

Kumaran Asan · 1978 · Malayalam

Kumaran Asan's narrative poem, in which a Namboodiri woman flees the Malabar violence and shelters with a Pulaya man. Asan put caste at the centre of Malayalam poetry and the argument has not finished.

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